Sunday, December 15, 2024

How to fold a German star for hanging on the tree...

Woven fabric stars make lovely gifts for the tree.

       These old-fashioned stars from Germany may be woven from all kinds of materials: ribbons, paper, straw and fabric. My older daughter chose to use fabric 3/4 by 24 inches long; shown in the photograph just right. Choose two contrasting prints for the best results.

 Step-by-Step Instructions:

  1. Fold four pieces of ribbon, paper or fabric, two light and two dark, in half. (Make each 3/4 by 24 inches long) Interlock to form  basket weave and pull ends tightly.
  2. Lift top ribbons; fold one across the other to form second basket weave.
  3. Pull ends firmly.
  4. Bring one loose end up and slip it through one open side. Turn loop inside out with thumb and forefinger.
  5. Pull end through until loop forms point or triangle when creased (see diagram). Repeat with remaining three loose ends. Now you have four star points.
  6. Turn star over and repeat steps 4 and 5. Now three are eight star points.
  7. To make center standing points, lift and fold back one of the top light-colored strips (A). Take dark strip (B); keeping the right side up, loop the strip counterclockwise and slip it into slot (C) under raised ribbon. Pull through to form a point at (C).
  8. Repeat procedure with remaining top strips to make four standing points. Turn star over and repeat steps 7 and 8.
  9. Trim extending ribbons.

Step-by-Step Illustrated Process.

 See how to weave stars at YouTube:

Saturday, December 14, 2024

DIY A 90s Jumping-Jack Skier

The finished skier with permanently attached skies, no poles though.

       I acquired this adorable jumping-jack in a resale shop somewhere; it's been sometime since I've purchased it so I'm not quite sure of where that was. It is signed and dated and this is why I know that it was painted in the 90s. I suppose you could draw similar details on a ski sweater yourself using permanent ink markers instead of paint and thus making the prospects of duplicating the details better.
       My version does not have ski poles and if I were to make it myself I would attach something made from chenille stems to the hands only.
      I am also certain that you could make this skier in a smaller size, if you have the patience to do so. Just remember to keep the parts in proportion to each other and I'm sure a smaller version would be quite charming...
       To make this 1990s jumping jack skier you will need the following supplies: large brass fasteners (4), acrylic paints, a large wooden bead for the head, a smaller wooden bead for the pull string, one chenille stem, a thick strand of gold twine for that same pull and stronger thinner twine for the stringing of the arms and legs, a hand held drill to make neat, clean holes into the Popsicle stick arms and legs and a variety of very large wooden Popsicle sticks to smaller ones. See the photos for design choices. Cutting tools for the shortening of the sticks are also necessary.

Step-by-Step Instructions:
  1. Carefully study the  photos here to see how many cuts and parts you will need for the jumping-jack skier. 
  2. You will first need to use a small hand drill to make clean, neat holes at the shoulders and hips of the doll. after these three pieces have been glued and assembled to make the torso of the doll.
  3. These four holes must correspond exactly to a pair of arms and a pair of legs. It is at these corresponding connections that you will insert brass fasteners to attach the arms and legs. These fasteners will allow motion of the dolls parts.
  4. The same movement can be said of the doll's head because it is loosely strung on a chenille stem wire and glued down only at one end behind the torso, between the doll's shoulder blades.
  5. You can and should paint these parts all separately in order to ensure that the paint will not be smeared onto other parts and thus call for more cleaning  and odd positioning until the paints dry. In other words, paint the head separately, then the torso, then the arm and legs before assembling it all together.
  6. Bend the chenille stem to insert inside of the head bead with a hoop at it's top for the hook
    and a straight piece for the neck. This unbent piece is glued at the back of the jumping-jack barely extending it's head just above the wooden neck and shoulders of the doll. It is carefully hidden from the front side of the doll. 
  7. Make the twine jumping mechanism next. Use a sharp needle and the finer twine to thread through the wooden shoulders and thighs. See photographs for placement. 
  8. Then use the thicker gold twine to knot around each threaded set of  arms and legs. Extending a pull cord down between the legs to pull and make  the little doll "jump." Attach a smaller bead to to the end of the cord for marking the place where a child might "pull'' to animate the doll.
  9. Thread a hook through the hoop at the top of the jumping-jack's head to hang it on the Christmas tree.
Left, here you can see that the head and torso are made prior to the arms and legs. If you were
planning to make many of this design, you could process through the steps in stages: heads
 painted, torsos assembled, then legs and arms etc... Right, eyes and facial features
on this doll are highly stylized.


Left at top, see the chenille stem that is glue inside of the bead with a hoop at it's top for the hook
and it's bottom is left straight. This piece is glued at the back of the jumping-jack barely extending
 it's head just above the wooden neck and shoulders of the doll. It is carefully hidden from the front
 side of the doll. Right, A detailed photograph of the parts unassembled. The twine jumping mechan-
ism is simple and easy enough for older children to attach successfully. The smaller holes made for
the thin twine  attachments are difficult to see here. These are made with a sharp needle and the twine
 is threaded through. Then the thicker gold twine is knotted around each threaded set of  arms and
legs and a pull cord is extended down between the legs to pull and make  the little doll "jump."

Left is the "jump" position of the doll when the cord is pulled down. Right, is how the doll looks
assembled from the back.

More Christmas ornament skiers to make:

A place for baby mice to sleep inside the Christmas tree!

        There is nothing sweeter than tiny vintage mice for the Christmas tree, that is if they are not living. This traditional craft is one in particular that little ones love during the holidays and it has been crafted by hundreds of thousands of children across the United States for over 100 years! It is a craft that may be as simple or detailed as the maker of it wishes. I have seen some mice that are crafted from felt, some from pom-poms, others from wool and still more made from cotton balls. My example below is made from the former although a bit more manipulated. In any case, I'm certain that any young person will enjoy making these so much that he or she will happily make too many! Give them away in stockings if you need to.

Black mouse sleeping in nut shell; his fur colored with lint.

Supplies Needed:

  • fine wire for tail and arms, hanger
  • a few cotton balls 
  • a bit of dryer lint (for fur color)
  • acrylic paint (flesh to pink, white
  • permanent black ink pen
  • bits of fabric for blanket
  • walnut shell half 
  • white school glue
  • pink felt for ears
  • hot glue gun and hot glue (optional)
  • hammer, chopping block and one sided razor blade for preparing the walnut shells (Preparing the shells must be done by an adult only in advance of completing the remainder of the craft activity,)

Left, the cotton bodies and heads are glued inside of the walnut shells. Right, painting on eyes.

This baby mouse is wearing an acorn shell night cap.

All of these mice have curly long tails too.
Step-by-Step Instructions:
  1. First you will need to prepare the walnut shell. Break it in a perfect half and clean out the nut contents. I have shown folks how to do this in detail here.
  2.  Next, make the baby mouse's head by rolling cotton batting fluff (one cotton ball's worth) between the palms of your hands with a squeeze of white school glue. Set this tiny ball aside to dry.
  3. Add more cotton fluff and glue if you think the head of the baby mouse is not yet big enough. 
  4. Attach a delicately cut pair of paper or felt ears with glue to the head. Let dry.
  5. Stuff the walnut shell with glue and white cotton; this will be the baby mouse's body. 
  6. Glue the mouse head on the edge of the nut shell, touching the body on one side. 
  7. Roll a bit of cotton batting over fine wire to make the mouse arms and a long loopy tail. Glue these inside the shell around the edges to the positions you think look best.
  8. Cut a tiny blanket for the mouse baby and glue this on top of it's belly in the middle of the walnut shell.
  9. Now add the tiniest features to the sleeping baby mouse like: a tiny pink nose, tiny eyes using the permanent in marker, coloring the the mouse fur made from dryer lint.
  10. Tuck and glue in a wire hanger behind the mouse baby's head to hang this old-fashioned ornament on your Christmas tree. You can also include as many baby mice in walnut shells as you like inside of a mouse house for play! 

External Links
More Mice in Walnut Shells:

Thursday, December 12, 2024

How to sew old-fashioned paperclip skates...

Finished paperclip ice skate ornament.

      To sew these vintage paperclip skates you will need the following supplies: two large (2'') paperclips, one sheet of craft felt, thread to match, contrasting rick-rack, 16 silver or gold beads (for buttons), contrasting embroidery floss, ten cotton balls, wire or twine for hanging.
       Ordinarily these ornaments are hung in pairs as are mittens; but this is a choice of course. You could just make a single skate ornament.

Step-by-Step Instructions:

  1. Upload the pattern included here and print it out for this craft. The pattern is superimposed on a piece of graph paper quarter inch scale.
  2. Cut out the pattern pieces and trace around these on top of cardboard to make your own templates. The seam allowance for my version is 1/8 inch.
  3. With right sides together, sew the boot seams from point A to point B with a straight stitch. (toe to heel and then up behind the calf. You should do this twice, using four cut pieces of felt for two boots. 
  4. Sew the tongue in place between the felt boot parts where the laces will be. Use tiny straight stitches to sew this in place.
  5. Now turn each boot inside-out and stuff each boot.
  6. Take the outside point of each paperclip and poke these through the sole at the toe of each boot. Sew the paper clip in place by working your needle through the stuffed felt sole inside and out and around the paperclip over and over until you have firmly attached it down it's length under the felt boot.
  7. Sew on the beads spaced-out evenly on either side of each boot in the positions that would be eyelets on a real ice-skate boot.
  8. Now "lace'' each boot with embroidery floss.
  9. trim the boot with additional fancy stitching if you prefer. I used rick-rack along the tops, sewed on an additional boot 'grab' at the top and also used a blanket stitch for emphasizing edges. 
Left, the back of the paperclip ice skates with heal details. Center the front of the ornament with
 laces and bead work. Right, the paperclips poked through the toes and sewn in place.

Boot, tongue and heal patterns to be cut from felt.

More Ice Skate Crafts:

Tuesday, December 10, 2024

Recycled Sugar-Plums for The Tree

       This has been too lean a year for any new Christmas decor. But sometimes I find the leanest years to be full of old-fashioned charm and that is the way we like it at our house! No fuss, no muss, just using our imaginations and a few supplies to turn a tiny table-top tree into something only a very hungry five year old would dream up . . .
        The supplies I used to make these small sweets or "sugar-plums" for our family Christmas tree included: recycled, vintage peppermint Styrofoam balls, a paper egg carton, gold foil mini cup-cake liners, gold foil holly petals, wire, hot glue, masking tape, red glitter glue pen and tacky craft glue.

I didn't have the heart to toss these vintage peppermint, foam balls. I kept them in our family
 Christmas craft stash until our daughters decided to craft a candy themed tree this year.

Step-by-Step Instructions: 

  1. Remove any old wire from the Styrofoam balls; mine where formerly attached to old picks.
  2. Cut shallow cups apart from a egg carton molded from paper pulp. Make sure that the sides of these cups have been cleaned up and are relatively uniform in height all around their edges. 
  3. Hot glue each of the peppermint foam balls down inside of the egg cups, keeping the nicer halves facing up.
  4. Take the gold foil mini cup-cake liners and smooth a small piece of masking tape onto the inside of the liner at the bottom. This will help the surfaces attach better using the tacky glue. 
  5. Squeeze the tacky glue into the mini liner and then smooth and press it around the egg carton cup to cover the bottom and side surfaces.
  6. Now bend a wire for hooks and poke as many as you need into the very tops of each recycled sugar-plum so that a wire may be twisted through these to make hangers for each ornament.
  7. Hot glue the gold foil holly leaves to each sugar-plum and then apply a tiny bit of red glitter glue to the center of each sugar plum tip. See photos above.

More Peppermint Candy Crafts for The Christmas Tree:

Saturday, December 7, 2024

When was the very first Christmas tree erected in North America?

        It is said that the first Christmas tree in America was erected at Trenton, in New Jersey colony. In 1776, by Hessian soldiers hired by the British to help subdue the rebellious followers of General Washington.

Little Drummer Boy

       "The Little Drummer Boy" (originally known as "Carol of the Drum") is a popular Christmas song written by the American composer Katherine Kennicott Davis in 1941. First recorded in 1951 by the Austrian Trapp Family, the song was further popularized by a 1958 recording by the Harry Simeone Chorale; the Simeone version was re-released successfully for several years, and the song has been recorded many times since.
       In the lyrics, the singer relates how, as a poor young boy, he was summoned by the Magi to the Nativity of Jesus. Without a gift for the Infant, the little drummer boy played his drum with approval from Jesus's mother, Mary, recalling, "I played my best for him" and "He smiled at me". Despite the song's popularity, the story of the drummer boy is fictional. However, it teaches a Biblical principle that is based upon the parable of the talents found in Matthew 25: 14-30. This parable demonstrates that dutiful servants who multiply the gifts/talents entrusted to them by God demonstrate faith in the Goodness of God. Whereas, to store or hide something given to you by God demonstrates contempt for God's agenda and His kingdom.

For King + Country sing "Little Drummer Boy"

The role of a drummer boy during battle was 
similar to that of a shofar when blown during
battles by Jerusalem and her enemies in the
Bible. The drum was used to give signals that 
might not be heard by human voices and to
 also rally the troops together to fight.

Friday, December 6, 2024

DIY Paper Mache Pomegranate Ornaments

   You might think that pomegranates are an unlikely fruit selection to represent the Christmas holidays here in the Western part of the world, but this fruit is very much a part of Christmas in the East. These colorful, delicious edibles have ancient origins and many folks attach their folklore and symbolism to them. I've linked to histories below the directions if you would like to learn more about the pomegranate's history and the meaning associated with them.

Finished pomegranates for the Christmas tree.
Supply List:

  • paper mache pulp
  • Styrofoam pellets
  • acrylic paints: brown, red, pink, green and white
  • masking tape
  • recycled paper egg carton
  • tissue paper
  • white school glue
  • 3 cotton balls
  • wire for the stems
  • typing paper, one sheet
  • Mod Podge
Step-by-Step Instructions:
  1. Cut out the cups of a cardboard egg carton. You will need two per pomegranate. 
  2. Use masking tape to form a larger hollowed out cup of this ancient fruit.
  3. Mask the surfaces of the cups, first with tape and then a layer of shredded typing paper and white glue.
  4. Attach also the calyx shaped using masking tape and paper.
  5. Mix together part water and paper mache pulp. You will not need much of this pulp to cover the outside surfaces of the skin. Mix it according to the directions on the package. Let it harden over a few days. You can strategically place the faux fruit near a space heater or in the sunshine. This will help the pulp to dry faster.
  6. First fill the cavity of each pomegranate with tissue paper and tape the tissue down to give it a smooth surface on the inside of the ornament.
  7. Then fill the shallower part of that same cavity with white school glue and press the Styrofoam pellets or beads down into this glue. Let it dry. 
  8. Unravel the cotton balls and line the outer edges of the cavity with layered white glue and cotton batting. See pictures.
  9. Now paint all of the surfaces red and white just as you see these in the pictures included here.
  10. Take more of the unraveled cotton batting and roll this around the wire to give it more thickness.
  11. Use a sharp-tipped pair of scissors to poke a in the top of each pomegranate. Fill the whole with glue and poke the cotton covered wire down inside. Let dry before painting the stem green.
  12. Shape the stems into curly looking vines. You may hang the fruit form this stem or attach a hook to it.
  13. Seal off all of the surfaces using Mod Podge once the glue and paint have dried.
More About Pomegranates:

Left, the hollow shaped pomegranates before the paper pulp has been smoothed over the outside
surfaces. Right, what these ornaments look like on the back when finished.

Sleep Holy Babe

       Edward Caswall wass born 15th of July 1814 and died on the  2nd  of January in 1878. He was a clergyman and hymn writer who converted to Catholicism and became an Oratorian priest. His more notable hymns include: "Alleluia! Alleluia! Let the Holy Anthem Rise"; "Come, Holy Ghost"; and "Ye Sons and Daughters of the Lord".
       He was born the son of  Rev. R. C. Caswall, sometime Vicar of Yateley, Hampshire and  was educated at Chigwell School, Marlborough Grammar School and Brasenose College, Oxford, where he graduated Bachelor of Arts in 1836 with honors. Later  he proceeded to Master of Arts and in 1838 he was ordained a deacon, in 1839 priest, in the Church of England. Before leaving Oxford, he published, under the pseudonym of Scriblerus Redivivus, The Art of Pluck, a satire on the ways of the careless college student.
       He was curate of the Church of St Lawrence at Stratford-sub-Castle, near Salisbury from 1840 to 1847. As curate, he would invite the children who had attended morning services to the parsonage and give them breakfast. On the anniversary on one's baptism, he would give some money to buy clothes.
        In the summer of 1846 he, his wife, and his brother Tom visited Ireland and one year later he resigned his curacy and, in January 1847, was received into the Catholic Church by Cardinal Januarius Acton in Rome. His brother Tom had converted to Catholicism previously. Caswall's conversion caused an estrangement from some members of his family, including his mother and brother Alfred.
        His wife, Louisa Stuart Caswall, who had also become a Catholic, died of cholera on the 14th of September in 1849 while they were staying at Torquay. The following year Caswall joined the Oratory of St. Philip Neri under future-cardinal John Henry Newman, to whose influence his conversion to Catholicism was due. 
       He was ordained a Catholic priest in 1852. Caswall was delegated the responsibility of establishing the Oratory school, which opened in 1859. He often served as acting superior in Newman's absence.


"Sleep, Holy Babe" performed by the Magdalen College Choir, Oxford.

Thursday, December 5, 2024

The Wonderful Night Draws Near

       Now  it  came  to  pass  in  those days,  there  went  out  a  decree from  Caesar  Augustus, that  all  the  world  should be  enrolled."  This  is  the point  at  which  the  orderly and  scholarly  Luke  opens his  account  of  the  birth  of  our  Lord.  It seems  like  going  a  long  way  off  from  and around  to  the  end  in  view.  But  there  are no  isolated  facts  and  forces  in  the  world  and all  things  work  together.  When  we  see  providence start  in  we  never  can  tell  where  it  is going  to  come  out.  If  God  is  about  to  bless us,  he  may  start  the  chain  of  causation that  shall  at  length  reach  us  in  some  far-off place  or  land;  or  if  he  is  about  to  save  a soul  in  China  he  may  start  with  one  of  us in  the  contribution  we  make  to  foreign missions.  Caesar  Augustus,  master  of  the world,  from  time  to  time  ordered  a  census to  be  taken  of  the  empire  that  he  might know  its  resources  and  reap  from  it  a richer  harvest  of taxes.  It  was  probably between  the  months  of  December  and March,  B.  C.  5-4,  that  such  a  census  was being  taken  in  the  province  of  Syria.
        In  accordance  with  ancient  Jewish  usage, all  citizens  repaired  to  the  tribe  and  village from  which  they  were  descended,  and were  there  enrolled.  In  the  town  of  Nazareth in  the  north lived  Joseph,  a  village carpenter,  and  Mary,  his  espoused  wife, who  though  a  virgin  was  great  with  child, having  been  overshadowed  by  the  Holy Spirit  and  the  mystery  having  been  revealed to  her and  her  betrothed  husband. They  were  both  descended  from  the  royal line  of  David,  and  therefore  to  Bethlehem they  must  go.  With  us  such  a  journey  of eighty  miles  would  mean  no  more  than stepping  on  a  railway  car  at  nine  o'clock in  the  morning  and  stepping  off  at  noon. But  with  them  it  meant  a  toilsome  journey on  foot  of  several  days.  Slowly  they wended  their  way  southward,  led  on  by the  irresistible  hand  of  Caesar,  far  away on  his  throne.  The ancient  Hebrew  prophecy of  Micah  and  the  imperial  decree  of Caesar  thus  marvelously  fitted  into  each other  and  worked  together.  Mary  must have  known  of  this  prophecy,  and  we know  not  with  what  a  sense  of  mystery and  fear  and  joy  she  drew  near  to  the  predicted place  where  the  Messiah  was  to  be born.
       Bethlehem  sits  like  a  crown  on  its  rocky ridge.  At  length  its  walls  and  towers loomed  in  the  distance,  and  then  presently up  the  steep  road  climbed  the  carpenter and  his  espoused  wife  and  passed  through the  gate  into  the  village.  When  they  came to  the  inn,  it  was  already  crowded  with visitors,  driven  thither  by  the  decree  of Caesar  that  had  set  all  Palestine  in  commotion. In  connection  with  the  inn,  generally  the  central  space  of  its  four-square enclosure,  but  probably  in  this  case  a  cave in  the limestone  rock,  was  a  stable,  or place  for  the  camels  and  horses  and  cattle of  the  guests.  Among  these  oriental  people it  was  (and  is)  no  uncommon  thing  for travelers,  when  the  chambers  of  the  inn were  fully  occupied,  to  make  a  bed  of straw  and  spend  the  night  in  this  place. In  this  stable,  possibly  the  very  cave where  now stands  the  Church  of  the  Nativity, Mary  and  Joseph  found  lodgings for  the  night.  It  was  not  a  mark  of  degradation or  social  inferiority  for  them  to  do this,  though  it  was  an  indication  of  their meager  means,  as  wealthy  visitors  would doubtless have found better  accommodations.   by James Henry Snowden

"No Room, No Room'' - Ruth Morris Gray

The Week Before Christmas

 The Week Before Christmas

Why, goodness me!" said Percy Gunn,
"Christmas is just a week from SUN!

"This present business is no fun."
Then he sat down to count his MON.

But after paying what was due,
His surplus dollars were but TUE.

Then Percy sadly shook his head,
Thinking of one he fain would WED.

The weather was depressing, too;
For first it friz, and then it THU.

And presents also he must buy
For sisters, aunts, and smaller FRI.

No answer could he find to that.
He sat and thought and thought and SAT.

And sitting still was Percy Gunn
When Christmas came, and it was SUN!

Monday, December 2, 2024

How to make ''soft-serve'' ice cream cone ornaments

Three ways to finish decorating these cotton batting soft-serve ice cream cones. Left, strawberry
and vanilla swirl. Center, toffee crunch. Right, mint and vanilla with
candy coated chocolate chunks.


What the cotton batting cones look like before painting.

        These soft-serve ice cream cones are perfect for a tree decked out in candy, ice-cream and baked goods! Kids will enjoy finishing them with all kinds of craft materials too: seed beads, glitter, trims, paints etc...

Supply List:

  • recycled egg carton (cardboard)
  • cotton balls
  • masking tape
  • white school glue
  • transparent glitter
  • acrylic paints
  • hooks for hanging
  • brown paper bags
Step-by-Step Instructions:

  • I cut apart quite a few cardboard egg cartons while making these ornaments. Inside of each egg carton there are four sections that are shaped like cones. Cut these out and tape two together so that the shape you will be working with looks like a long tube, tapering at both ends. 
  • Mask all of the surfaces before layering the lower half with glue and brown paper bag scraps.
  • Leave the upper cone for the layering of cotton batting and glue. Work the cotton in a spiral shape resembling soft-serve ice cream. This is the same spiral technique that I used for the cotton batting ice sickles here.
  • I then painted the ice cream cones different colors. Some are pink and white, others chocolate and still more left white with glitter and sparkling balls.
  • I painted the sugar cones last using a very small paint brush to sketch the diamond pattern.
Mint and chocolate soft serve sugar cones.

Caramel, vanilla and strawberry ice creams

Nut, candy or berry combined with syrup.

See More Sweet Things To Display On and Under the Tree:

Recycling plastic apples for the tree...

The faux caramel apple with glittery finish.

Turning plastic apples into decorative candy apples for the Christmas tree is an easy way to reuse something for a better purpose. After all, who uses plastic apples to decorate with anymore? But in a Christmas display these look good enough to actually eat!

Supply List:

  • cotton balls
  • white school glue
  • permanent ink marker
  • plastic apples
  • masking tape
  • copper/caramel colored acrylic paints
  • Elmer's gold glitter glue
  • wire for the hangers

Step-by-Step Instructions:

  1. Use the permanent ink pen to draw a wavy line around the apple, marking the place where the caramel is molded over the surface.
  2. Mask off every thing above the line.
  3. Glue and bind with masking tape the wire attaching it to the plastic apple stem. 
  4. Now unravel your cotton balls and layer white glue and cotton on top of the masked areas, so that these will give the faux melted caramel dimension. 
  5. Layer the batting over the stem as well and twist it onto the wire. Let dry.
  6. Paint the faux caramel with acrylic copper paint or something comparable. 
  7. Squeeze Elmer's gold glitter glue on the painted surface to add a little extra bling.
  8. Shape the wire into a hook.
Left, plastic apple. Next, ink pen marks for the caramel. Center, masking taped surface.
 Right, after the cotton batting was layered over the tape with glue,
I let it dry and then painted it.

 

Layers of cotton batting and glue are used to shape the caramel.
 

See more ways to transform fake fruit into something special:

Sunday, December 1, 2024

The Town of Bethlehem

       The  land  of  Palestine  is divided  from  north  to  south by  a  central  range  of mountains  which  runs  up through  this  narrow  strip of  country  like  a  spinal column.  About  five  miles south  of Jerusalem  a  ridge  or  spur  shoots off  from  the  central  range  towards  the  east. On  the  terminal  bluff  of  this  ridge  lies  the town  of  Bethlehem.  On  the  west  it  is  shut in  by  the  plateau,  and  on  the  east  the  ridge breaks  steeply  down  into  the  plain.  Vineyards cover  the  hillsides  with  green  and purple,  and  wheat fields  wave  in  the  valleys. In  the  distant  east,  across  the  Dead Sea,  the  mountains  of  Moab  are  penciled in  dark  blue  against  the  sky.
       At  the  present  time, 1919,  the  town  has eight  thousand  inhabitants.  Its  flat-roofed houses  are  well  built  and  its  narrow  streets are  clean.   It  is  a  busy  place,  its  chief industry  being  the manufacture  of  souvenirs of  olive  wood  which  are  sold throughout  the  Christian  world.  Its  principal church  is  the  Church  of  the  Nativity, which  is  built  over  a  cave  that  is  one  of the  most  sacred  and  memorable  spots  on the  globe.  It  is  believed  that  this  cave  is the  place  where  Christ  was  born,  and  a silver  star  inlaid  in  the  stone  floor  is  intended to  mark  the  exact  spot.  It  was  then used  as  the  stable  of  the  adjoining  inn, and  in  its  stone  manger  the  infant  Jesus may  have  been  laid.
       At  the  time  of  this  event  Bethlehem was  a  mere  village  of  a  few  hundred  people. It  might  have  been  thought  that  Jerusalem, the  historic  metropolis  and  proud capital  of  the  country,  the  chosen  city  of God  and  seat  of  the  temple  and  center  of worship,  a  city  beautiful  for  situation, magnificent  in  its  architecture,  sacred  in its  associations  and  world-wide  and  splendid  in  its fame,  should  have  been  honored with  this  supreme  event  in  the  history  of the  Jews.  But  an  ancient  prophet,  while noting  its  comparative  insignificance,  had yet  put  his  finger  on  this  tiny  point  on  the map  and  pronounced  upon  it  a  blessing that  caused  it  to  blaze  out  like  a  star amidst  its  rural  hills.  "But  thou,  Bethlehem Ephratah,  though  thou  be  little among  the  thousands  of  Judah,  yet  out of  thee  shall  he  come  forth  unto  me  that is  to  be  ruler  in  Israel;  whose  goings  forth have  been  from  of  old,  from everlasting." And  so  proud  Jerusalem  was  passed  by, and  this  supreme  honor  was  bestowed  upon the  humble  village.
       Great  men,  as  a  rule,  are  not  born  in cities.  They  come  up  out  of  obscure  villages and  hidden  nooks  and  corners.  They originate  closer  to  nature  than  city-born men  and  seem  to  spring  from  the  very soil.  The  most  noted  birthplace  in  Scotland  is  that  of  Burns:  it  is  a  humble  cottage with  a  thatched  roof  and  a  stable  in one  end  of  it.  The  most  celebrated  birth- place in  England  is  that  of  Shakespeare, and  again  it  is  a  plain  cottage  in  a country village.  Lincoln  was  born  in  a  log  hut  in the  wilds  of  Kentucky,  Mohammed  was the  son  of  a  camel  driver,  and  Confucius the  son  of  a  soldier.  The  city  must  go  to the  country  for  its  masters,  and  the  world draws  its  best  blood  and  brains  from  the farm.  It  was  in  accordance  with  this  principle that  the  Savior  of  the  world  should be  born,  not  in  a  city  and  palace,  but  in  a country  village,  and  that  his  first  bed should  be,  not  a  downy  couch,  but  a  slab of  stone. by James Henry Snowden 

by Reawaken Hymns

Saturday, November 30, 2024

''Ring in the Christ that is to be''

 Poem by R. H. S.

"Ring out a slowly dying cause,
And ancient forms of party strife;
Ring in the nobler modes of life,
With sweeter manners, purer laws.

"Ring out the want, the care, the sin,
The faithless coldness of the times;
Ring out, ring out my mournful rhymes,
But ring the fuller minstrel in.

"Ring out false pride in place and blood,
The civic slander and the spite;
Ring in the love of truth and right,
Ring in the common love of good.

" Ring out old shapes of foul disease;
Ring out the narrowing lust of gold;
Ring out the thousand wars of old,
Ring in the thousand years of peace.

"Ring in the valiant man and free,
The larger heart, the kindlier hand;
Ring out the darkness of the land,
Ring in the Christ that is to be."

Simplicity of The Narrative

       Though  surcharged  with such  tremendous  meaning, carrying  a  heavier  burden of  news  than  was  ever  before committed  to  human language,  yet  the  simplicity with  which  the  story  is  told is  one  of  the  literary  marvels  of  the  gospels. This  event  has  inspired  poets  and  painters and  has  been  embroidered  and  illuminated with  an  immense  amount  of  ornamentation. Genius  has  poured  its  splendors  upon it  and  tried  to  give  us  some  worthy  conception of  the  scene.  But  the evangelists  had no  such  purpose  or  thought,  and  their  story is  told  with  that  charming artlessness  that is  perfect  art.  They  were  not  men  of  genius, but  plain  men,  mostly  tax  collectors  and fishermen  untrained  in  the  schools,  with no  thought  of  skill  or  literary  art.  Yet  all the  stylists  and  artists  of  the  world  stand in  wonder  before  their  unconscious  effort and  supreme  achievement.  No  attempt at  rhetoric  disfigures  their  record,  not  a word  is  written  for  effect,  but the  simple facts  are  allowed  to  tell  their  own  eloquent and  marvelous  tale.  The  inspired  writers mixed  no  imagination  with  their  verities, for  they  had  no  other  thought  than  to  tell the  plain  truth;  and  this  gives  us  confidence in  the  trustworthiness  of  their  narrative. These  men  did  not  follow  cunningly  devised fables  when  they  made  known  unto us  the  power  and  coming  of  our  Lord Jesus  Christ,  for  they  were  eye-witnesses of  his  glory.  by James Henry Snowden

Who were the wise men and why were they called Magi?

        The term Magi was anciently used generally throughout the East, to distinguish philosophers, and especially astronomers. Pliny and Ptolemy mention Aribi as synonymous with Magi; and it was the opinion of many learned in the first ages of Christianity, that the Magi who presented offerings to the infant Savior in Matthew 2:1 came from Southern Arabia for it is certain that "gold, frankincense and myrrh,'' were productions of that country. They were philosophers among whom the best parts of the reformed Magian system, which was extensively diffused, were probably preserved. They were pious men, also, who had some acqaintance, it may be, with the Hebrew prophecies, and were favored themselves, with divine revelations. They are to be regarded as members of the old patriarchal church, never quite extinguished among the heathen; and they had the special honor to present the homage of the Gentile world to the infant Savior. - Hend. Buck; Watson

A Byzantine mosaic of the three Magi depicted in Persian clothing.

Assemble and Paint An Alpine Christmas Cottage Ornament

The backside and frontside of our Popsicle Alpine Cottage.
It has been painted and the glitter added.

       To make an alpine Christmas cottage out of Popsicle sticks you will need the following supplies: tacky craft glue, twine for the hanger, acrylic paints in white, red, brown and green, a small bottle brush wreath, two cotton balls, transparent glitter, 10 small Popsicle sticks, 21 Larger Popsicle sticks, masking tape, hot glue and white school glue. 
       Clamps to hold wooden craft sticks in place while these dry come in handy for this project!

The front and back of the Christmas cottage before the painting and other details are added.
See cross-bracing craft sticks on the back; the beginning Popsicle sticks
are first glued on top of these for strength and accurate position.


Step-by-Step Instructions:
  1. Line up 10 large Popsicles side by side and then use masking tape to hold them together right down the center of the group. 
  2. Now glue two more Popsicles, spaced two inches apart perpendicular to the rest, to hold the bulk of the sticks in place permanently. Let these dry in place. Remove the tape once everything has dried.
  3. Build a roof in the same way using five Popsicle sticks. Clip the ends on each side to form a pitched roof.
  4. Glue on two supporting sticks on top of the right and left sides to form an inverted "V'' shape that reinforces the pitched roof line. See photos above for correct placement. Let these sticks dry.
  5. Now glue the roof and front of the alpine cottage together, overlapping just one Popsicle at the ends. The cross-bracing on the walls of the cottage should face to the back of the ornament. The cross-bracing along the roof-line should be facing the front of the cottage.
  6. Now glue on the large window and shutters to match the scaling you see in the detailed photos above.
  7. Draw, with a soft pencil, a wavy line across the roof cross-bracing, in order to mark the place where you will be gluing the ''snowdrift'' across the roof. 
  8. Unravel a cotton ball and glue this directly to those wooden sticks carefully in order to keep the snow in place.
  9. Cover the entire pitch of the roof on the backside of the ornament and layer unravelled cotton batting on top of it. Let all of the cotton dry while the cottage is standing on it's bottom edge.
  10. Apply more glue and transparent glitter if you like.
  11. Next, paint the wooden surfaces to match those shown in the photo above. 
  12. For our window, I cut window mullions in a diamond shaped pattern from white paper and glued these to the painted surface for more detail.
  13. Hot glue on twine for hanging to the backside of the ornament.
  14. Hot glue on a white, bottle-brush wreath to the front above the window.
  15. Glue on more glitter snow inside the nooks and crannies of the window pains and shutters too!
More ideas for dollhouse window treatments:

Thursday, November 21, 2024

A Historical Event

       The  story  starts  with  the place  and  time  of  the  Savior's  birth.  Jesus  was born  in  Bethlehem  of  Judea, in  the  days  of  Herod  the king.  There  are  many myths  and  legends  floating through  the  world  that  are  often  beautiful and  useful,  but  they  hang  like gorgeous  clouds  in  the  air  and  are  ever changing  their  shape  and  place.  They are  growths  of  the  imagination  and  lack historic  roots  and  reality.  They  are  chary of  names  and  dates  and  hide  their  origin in far-away  mists.  However  powerfully and  pathetically  they  may  reflect  the needs  and  hopes  of  the  human  heart,  they are  unsubstantial  as  dreams  and  afford no  foundation  on  which  to  build  our  faith. Heathen  religions  are  generally  woven of  this  legendary  stuff.  The  Greek  and Roman  divinities  were  all  mythical.  But the  scientific  spirit  has  swept  these  imaginary deities  out  of  our  sky  and  rendered belief  in  them  impossible.  Our  religion must  be  rooted  in  reality  and  cannot  live in  clouds,  however  beautifully  they  may be  colored.  We  refuse  hospitality  to  anything but  fact.  Give  us  names  and  dates, is  our  demand.
       The  Bible  responds  to  this  requirement. Christianity  is  an  historical  religion.  The gospel  narrative  begins  with  no  such  in- definite statement  as  "Once  upon  a  time'' but  it  starts  in  Bethlehem  of  Judea.  The town  is  there  and  we  can  stand  on  the very  spot  where  Jesus  was  born.  The  narrative places  the  time  of  his  birth  in  the days  of  Herod  the  king.  History  knows Herod;  there  is  nothing  mythical  about this  monster  of  iniquity.  These  statements are  facts  that  no  keenest  critic or  scholarly  unbeliever  can  plausibly  dispute. So  the  gospel  sets  its  record  in  the rigid  frame  of  history;  it  roots  its  origin down  in  the  rocky  ledge  of  Judea.  Christ was  not  born  in  a  dream,  but  in  Bethlehem. We  are  not,  then,  building  our  faith on  a  myth,  but  on  immovable  matters of  fact.  This  thing  was  not  done  in  a  corner, but  in  the  broad  day,  and  it  is  not  afraid of  the  geographer's  map  and  the  historian's pen.  The  Christmas  story  is  not  another beautiful  legend  in  the  world's  gallery of  myths,  but  is  sober  and  solid  reality; its  story  is  history.  Our  religion  is  truth, and  we  will  worship  at  no  other  altar. by James Henry Snowden
 
The Birth of Jesus by The Bible Project.

Friday, November 15, 2024

Color a Christmas Angel

Description of Coloring Page: angel ornament, inside a Christmas tree, bell, garland, star, candle, decorate a Christmas tree

"Our Christmas tree glows with trim
Bright and shining on every limb.
But the nicest ornament of all
Is an angel, so dainty and small.''

 
Don't forget to drag the png. or jpg into a Word Document and enlarge the image as much as possible before printing it folks. If you have a question about this coloring page, just type into the comment box located directly below this post and I'll try to get back to you as soon as I can.


How to cut a Christmas tissue paper garland:
  1. Take a strip of white, red or green paper 3 inches wide and any desired length. Fold paper vertically into thirds. Alternate slits as in Figure 1. shown above.
  2. Open and pull carefully apart.
  3. Hang is on your Christmas tree.

Color a Christmas ''Work of Art''

Description of Coloring Page: child artwork, Christmas Creche, camels, sheep, shepherds and wise men, hammer and nails, backdrop, props, scene, table

"Shepherds Star and Wise Men too,
All appear in our Christmas view.
At school, each does his part
To make this scene a work of art.''
 
Don't forget to drag the png. or jpg into a Word Document and enlarge the image as much as possible before printing it folks. If you have a question about this coloring page, just type into the comment box located directly below this post and I'll try to get back to you as soon as I can.


3 Steps To Make The Stars and Straws Garland:

  1. Trace and cut stars from colored construction paper, using many colors, if possible. You may use the pattern above for this.
  2. Cut drinking straws 1 1/2 inches long.
  3. Thread a needle and string one large star after 12 straw segments; then repeat this pattern over and over until you have a long garland to wrap about your Christmas tree.

Thursday, November 14, 2024

A Wonderful Fulfillment Of Prophecy

Learn more about the babe in a manger throne.
       His  birth  was  a  wonderful fulfillment  of  prophecy.  The Jews  had  cherished  the hope  of  the  promised  Messiah for  thousands  of  years. Through  all  their  national vicissitudes,  enslavement  in Egypt,  wanderings  in  the  wilderness,  establishment and  growth  in  the promised  land, internal  division  and  external  captivity  in Babylon,  restoration,  and  final  subjection to  the  Romans,  this  hope  burned  on  the horizon  of  their  future  as  a  fixed  star.  It was  this  that  ever  led  them  on  and  held them  together  and  made  it  impossible to  break  or  subdue  their  spirit.  This  was the  dawn  that  filled  all  their  dark  and  bitter days  with  the  rosy  glow  of  hope.
        Yet  the  Messiah  came  not,  and  as  the centuries  slowly rolled  along  they  must have  grown  weary  and  at  times  have doubted.  Skeptics  scoffed,  "Where  is  the sign  of  his  coming?'  But  the great  heart of  the  nation  remained  true  to  its  trust, while  prophets  caught  glimpses  of  the coming  glory  and  white-headed,  trembling old  saints  prayed  that  they  might  live  a little  longer  and  not  die  before  he  came. Perhaps  this  hope  was  never  at  a  lower ebb  than  when  the  Roman  power  was ruthlessly  grinding  the  nation  down  into the  dust.  But  suddenly  at  this  darkest hour  a  blinding  light burnt  through  the floor  of  heaven  and  shepherds  ran  about announcing  that  the  Messiah  was  born!
       Who  can  imagine  the  surprise,  the  wonder, the  overwhelming  amazement  this  news created?  How  many  were  eager  to  go to  Bethlehem  and  see  this  thing  which  had come  to  pass!  And  when  it  was  found  to be  true,  they  rejoiced  with  exceeding great  joy  and  old  men  blessed  God  and said,  "Lord,  now  lettest  thou  thy  servants depart  in  peace." Luke 2:29-32
       Yet  why  should  they  have  wondered  at God's  faithfulness  in  keeping  his  promise, as  though  he  could  ever  have  forgotten  it or  failed  to  bring  it  to  pass?  Why  should we  ever  wonder  at  the  faithfulness  of God?  Doubtless  in  some  degree  because of  our  human  infirmity.  Our  sense  of  unity with  God  and  trust  in  him  have  been weakened  by  sin  until  we  are  ready  to doubt  him  as  though  he  were  one  of  ourselves. His  promises  also  are  so  far-reaching and  great,  splendid  and  blessed,  they  so  far surpass  our  thoughts  of  wisdom  and  mercy, that,  even  though  they  have  been  repeated to  us  until  we  are  familiar  with them,  when  they  are  fulfilled  we  wonder at  the  faithfulness  that  will  bring  so  great things  to  pass.  by James Henry Snowden

Phil Wickham sings "Manger Throne"